Photon vs Caspian

Compare Photon and Caspian side by side: iMessage features, channels, developer tools, pricing and compliance, checked on each provider's own site.

Photon

Open-source agent framework with managed iMessage
Starting price
$25/month (Pro)
Free plan
Free: shared iMessage lines, up to 10 users (2.0 beta: 25 shared iMessage assignments and $100 credit)

Caspian

Open-source SDK that puts one agent on every chat channel
Starting price
Free (self-host or sandbox key); hosted paid channels per message
Free plan
Free self-hosting; free sandbox key from the MCP get_started tool

Photon supports 75 of the 77 features compared here, and Caspian supports 33.

Where Caspian is ahead

Nothing on this list that Photon lacks.

Feature comparison

FeaturePhotonCaspian
iMessage messaging
iMessage
SupportedManaged cloud lines, or your own Mac with the local provider
PartialSelf-host only, through a BlueBubbles-style relay on your own Mac; not live on the hosted gateway
Group chats
SupportedOn the Business plan (dedicated lines)
PartialPython adapter can send to a group chat GUID; inbound messages are keyed to the sender as DMs
Group management
SupportedCreate groups and add, remove or leave members; Business plan (dedicated lines)
Not listed
Group name and photo
SupportedRename groups and set group photos; Business plan (dedicated lines)
Not listed
Mentions
SupportedSend @mentions in multipart messages and read mention ranges on inbound
Not listed
Tapbacks
SupportedSix native tapbacks plus emoji reactions, send and receive
PartialPython adapter sends reactions through the relay; the TypeScript adapter sends text only
Threaded replies
Supported
PartialPython adapter replies to a message GUID through the relay
Typing indicators
Supported
Not supportediMessage example says no typing, edit, delete, buttons or pins
Read receipts
SupportedMark chats read and receive read events; group receipts are best-effort
Not listed
Edit and unsend
SupportedEdit within 15 minutes and unsend within 2 minutes (Apple limits)
Not supportediMessage example says no edit or delete
Message effects
SupportedAll bubble and screen effects, including invisible ink
Not listed
Animated text effects
SupportedPer-range effects such as bloom, shake, explode and jitter
Not listed
Stickers
SupportedPlace image stickers on any bubble with position, scale and rotation; sticker events inbound
Not listed
Formatted text
SupportedMarkdown rendered as native bold, italic, underline and strikethrough
Not supportedThe iMessage adapter treats iMessage as plain text
Attachments
SupportedFiles up to 100 MiB by default, including Live Photos
PartialPython adapter sends media by URL; inbound attachments are not parsed
Live Photos
SupportedHEIC still plus MOV companion uploaded as one Live Photo
Not listed
Rich link previews
Supportedrichlink() asks Messages to render its own preview
Not listed
Voice messages
Supported
Not listed
Contact cards
SupportedvCard or structured contacts, plus the bot's own native contact card
Not listed
Polls
SupportedCreate, vote, add options and receive poll events; all managed plans
Not listed
Chat backgrounds
Supported
Not listed
Location sharing
SupportedFind My requests and live location; Business plan
Not listed
iMessage apps
SupportedCustom and live app cards; iMessage mini apps on the Business plan
Not listed
Live app cards
SupportedEdit an app card in place and render live UI without a new bubble
Not listed
Sender name and photo
SupportedShares the agent's name and photo automatically; Business plan
Not listed
FaceTime calls
Not listed
Not listed
Delivery status
SupportedSent, delivered, read and send-error fields per message
Not listed
iMessage availability check
SupportedCheck if a number or email can get iMessage, SMS or RCS before sending
Not listed
Focus and Notify Anyway
SupportedCheck if a recipient has Focus on, then trigger Notify Anyway
Not listed
Numbers and delivery
Managed lines
SupportedSpectrum Cloud runs the Mac fleet; no Mac needed
Not listedSite lists iMessage on the hosted gateway; the live channel list (Oct 2026) does not include it
Dedicated numbers
Supported$250 per line per month on Business
Not listedHosted SMS uses your own Twilio or Telnyx number; no Caspian numbers in the live list
Shared numbers
SupportedFree and Pro route each user through a managed shared pool
Not listed
Bring your own number
SupportedYour own Apple ID when self-hosting on a Mac, and your own number for WhatsApp Business
SupportedYour own Twilio or Telnyx number for SMS, and your own Mac and Apple ID for iMessage
Line pooling
SupportedBusiness: auto-scale adds lines and a routing endpoint balances users
Not listed
SMS fallback
SupportedOn every plan per pricing; carrier rules apply to fallback traffic
Not listed
RCS fallback
Supported
Not listed
Outbound-first messaging
SupportedBusiness plan, up to 50 new contacts per line per day
Supportedinitiate and send start conversations on channels that allow it, SMS included
Calls on the iMessage number
SupportedPlace and receive SIP calls from the line people already text
Not listed
Other channels
SMS
BetaStandalone SMS and MMS numbers with 10DLC in the 2.0 beta; SMS fallback on iMessage lines today
SupportedBring your own Twilio or Telnyx number, hosted or self-hosted
RCS
PartialSent on the iMessage line when the recipient cannot get iMessage
Not listedSite lists RCS on the hosted gateway; not in the live channel list or the SDK catalog
WhatsApp
SupportedWhatsApp Business, one-to-one, on the Business plan
PartialSelf-host adapter with your own Meta WhatsApp Business app; not live on the hosted gateway
Telegram
Supported
SupportedYour own BotFather token, hosted or self-hosted
Slack
Supported@spectrum-ts/slack provider on npm and GitHub
SupportedShared Caspian app install on hosted, or your own tokens self-hosted
Email
BetaYour own domain with DKIM, SPF and inbound MX in the 2.0 beta
SupportedInstant hosted inboxes at agents.trycaspianai.com, or self-hosted
Phone calls
SupportedSIP calls on iMessage lines; the 2.0 beta adds calls on SMS numbers
PartialSelf-host Twilio voice adapter with TwiML; not live on the hosted gateway
Apple Messages for Business
BetaListed as available in the 2.0 beta
Not supportedNot offered
Unified channel API
SupportedOne Spectrum SDK across channels, and one REST model in the 2.0 beta
SupportedOne handler and one Thread and Message model across all channels
Developer tools
REST API
SupportedREST API for projects and lines; sending over REST in the 2.0 beta
SupportedHosted gateway /v1 API with bearer auth
TypeScript SDK
Supportedspectrum-ts, plus low-level iMessage and WhatsApp SDKs
Supportedcaspian-sdk on npm (MIT)
Python SDK
Betaphotonhq-api on PyPI, for the 2.0 beta API
Supportedcaspian-sdk on PyPI
Other SDKs
SupportedGo client for Advanced iMessage; Rust and Go clients for the 2.0 API
Not supportedPython and TypeScript only
CLI
Supported@photon-ai/cli manages projects, lines, users and billing
Supportedcaspian CLI: init, channels add, catalog, call, threads tail
Webhooks
Supported
SupportedHosted gateway POSTs events to your URL, or your process polls them
Signed webhooks
SupportedHMAC-SHA256, plus Standard Webhooks signatures
SupportedHMAC-SHA256 in X-Caspian-Signature; platform signatures are verified too
MCP server
SupportedHosted MCP server, plus an MCP server for the docs
SupportedHosted at api.trycaspianai.com/mcp; get_started mints a free sandbox key
Open source
SupportedMIT: spectrum-ts, imessage-kit and most SDKs
SupportedSite says MIT clients and AGPL server; root LICENSE is AGPL-3.0, README says Apache-2.0
Self-hosting
SupportedRun the open-source core on your own Mac and number, no Spectrum Cloud
SupportedAdapters run in your own process; the AGPL gateway server is in the repo
Local testing
SupportedTerminal chat UI provider, no phone or number needed
SupportedOffline fakes for every channel; handler rules are testable with no network
Custom channel providers
SupporteddefinePlatform plugs any interface into the same Spectrum API
SupportedSmall adapter interface for new channels; contributed adapters are invited
Event replay
SupportedCatch up on events after a disconnect from a durable sequence
PartialHosted events are polled by cursor; docs say to persist your own cursor across restarts
OpenTelemetry
SupportedOpt-in messaging traces in spectrum-ts, and traces in the 2.0 beta dashboard
Not listed
No-code integrations
Supportedn8n community nodes and a Dify plugin
Not listed
CRM integrations
Not listed
Not listed
Built for AI agents
Agent framework
SupportedSpectrum is a multi-channel agent framework with streaming replies
SupportedDeclarative on_message rules, overlap policies, acks and thread replies
Agent framework integrations
SupportedVercel Chat SDK, Mastra, LangChain, Convex and others
SupportedGuides for OpenAI Agents SDK, LangChain, LangGraph, CrewAI, Mastra, Vercel AI and more
Streaming replies
SupportedAI output streams into one iMessage bubble, edited in place
PartialPosts then edits as text arrives; one final post where a channel cannot edit, as on iMessage
Agent group chats
BetaAgents find other agents and add them to a group chat (2.0 beta)
Not listed
Human handoff
BetaA person can reply in a conversation from the 2.0 beta Inbox
Not listed
Audit logs
BetaAPI logs and traces in the 2.0 beta dashboard
Not listed
Message history API
SupportedList and get messages per chat
Supportedread_conversation MCP tool returns the full thread; threads tail in the CLI
Plans and compliance
Free plan
SupportedUp to 10 users on shared lines
SupportedSelf-hosting is free; the MCP get_started tool mints a free sandbox key
Public pricing
Supported
PartialNo pricing page; per-message costs appear in the open-source gateway code
No per-message fees
SupportedNo per-message fees for iMessage, WhatsApp or Telegram; SMS, voice and email are metered in the 2.0 beta
Not supportedPaid channels are billed per message from prepaid credit
Uptime SLA
SupportedContractual SLA on the Enterprise plan
Not listed
Isolated infrastructure
SupportedEach line runs in an isolated, dedicated environment
SupportedSelf-host mode runs every adapter in your own process
SOC 2 Type II
SupportedStated on photon.codes
Not listed
GDPR
SupportedPrivacy policy covers GDPR rights and SCC transfers
Not listed

Checked on each provider's own site and docs on 2026-10-25. “Not listed” means the provider does not mention it.

Pricing

Photon

Free plan, Pro at $25/month, Business at $250 per dedicated line per month, and custom Enterprise; the 2.0 beta adds metered SMS, voice and email.

Pricing model: plan tiers plus flat fee per dedicated line

Source

Caspian

Self-hosting the SDK is free; the hosted gateway runs on prepaid credit, and its open-source code bills paid channels per message at provider cost (for example $0.01 per outbound iMessage), with no pricing page.

Pricing model: prepaid credit, per message on paid channels

Source

Which should you choose?

Choose Photon if you need group management, group name and photo, mentions and typing indicators.

Choose Caspian if its pricing fits better: it does not support anything here that Photon lacks.

Frequently asked questions

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